epidermidis, which is the most common pathogen in CoNS-related bacteremia or with SAB. To assess appropriate management for SLB, we conducted a retrospective case–control study to investigate the characteristics, clinical courses, and outcomes of patients with SLB compared with those of patients with bacteremia due to S. However, there are no treatment guidelines for SLB due to limited clinical data. Mortality for SAB can be improved by clinical management consisting of evidence-based quality-of-care indicators: bundle approach.
aureus bacteremia (SAB) causes significant morbidity and mortality complications are frequent, and mortality ranges from 20 to 40%. lugdunensis bacteremia (SLB) compared with those of patients with Staphylococcus epidermidis ( S.
Few studies have evaluated the characteristics and clinical outcomes of patients with S.
Chi square jmp skin#
lugdunensis include bacteremia, infective endocarditis (IE), bone and joint infection, and skin and soft tissue infection (SSTI). lugdunensis are similar to those of Staphylococcus aureus ( S. lugdunensis is also known to have higher pathogenicity than other CoNS. lugdunensis is a commensal organism present on normal skin in healthy individuals. lugdunensis) belongs to a group of coagulase-negative Staphylococci (CoNS), which was first described by Freney et al. Appropriate evaluation and treatment for SAB may be warranted in patients with SLB. The clinical course and outcome of SLB were worse than those of SEB and similar to those of SAB. 1%, p 0.02) and similar between the SLB and SAB groups (9% vs. The seven-day mortality was higher in the SLB group than in the SEB group (9% vs. 5%, p 0.02, respectively) and were not significantly different between the SLB and SAB groups (14% vs. The proportions of infective endocarditis (IE) and metastatic infections were statistically higher in the SLB group than in the SEB group (14% vs. ResultsĪ total of 22 patients with SLB, 110 patients with SEB, and 110 patients with SAB were included. aureus bacteremia (SAB) with at least one set of positive blood cultures were randomly selected in a 1:5:5 (SLB:SEB:SAB) ratio. epidermidis bacteremia (SEB) with at least two sets of positive blood cultures and those who had S. We performed a single-center retrospective case–control study of patients aged ≥ 18 who had SLB with at least two sets of positive blood cultures at the Kyoto University Hospital, Japan, from January 2005 to June 2022. epidermidis) and Staphylococcus aureus ( S. Few studies have evaluated the characteristics and outcomes of patients with S. lugdunensis) is one of coagulase-negative Staphylococcus species with a potential to cause invasive infections.
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